Yep. You read that right. Me, the crazy person who's cloth diapering twins almost gave up. Why? Ammonia. Nasty, nasty, nasty ammonia. Here's what happened....
As you know, we just moved. We moved only 20 minutes away from our apartment, but that was enough to make our water much, much harder. Harder as in more minerals and junk in it. I've lived in Utah my entire life and have never had this hard of water and had no idea how much it would murder my diapers.
Our move was also around the time that I started making my own detergent. I had heard RAVE reviews about it and it was super cheap, so I thought I'd give it a try. Apparently, the equal parts borax/washing soda/oxyclean recipe is fantastic if you have soft water, but if you have hard water, it doesn't do so great at getting all the minerals out. Well, those minerals mixed with pee equals an ammonia nightmare that I never wish to revisit.
Have you guys smelled ammonia? It makes your eyes water, your nose hairs singe and your eardrums burst. Ok, that's dramatic, but you get the picture... it's horrid. It doesn't smell like pee, it smells like someone bottles all the acidic, rancid, fowl smelling smells and bottled them up for 10 years and then released in your face. (Again, dramatic, but... not really). It also gives wicked burns. Yes, burns. Not rashes, burns. Open wounds that BLEED. Poor Sophie got the worst of it and had SIX bleeding wounds on her behind. It was awful, awful, awful. She was in disposables (or sposies as some call them) and her butt was caked with every diaper cream under the sun. We did lots of "naked time" through out the day and I was constantly cleaning up puddles of pee. She cried and cried and cried. I cried too. Oddly enough, Lillian (the kid with suuuuper sensitive skin) wasn't fazed by anything. I still put her in disposables because I knew the problem was the diapers, but I didn't know what that deathly smell was and I didn't know why Sophie's butt was bleeding.
I then figured out that it was ammonia and I tried a few tips on how to get rid of it. Rinsing, rinsing, rinsing, and more rinsing. I boiled my inserts, used a little bit of dawn dish soap, laid everything out in the sun aaaaaaand they still smelled like ammonia the second they were peed in.
I then found a thread on babycenter (their cloth diaper board is where I've gained ALL my knowledge from) and they said to bleach the inserts and then use Tide. Remember when I shared my doubts in the Tide's new formula, so I decided to make my own detergent? Well, I shouldn't have. I mean, I love Tide. It works great for diapers especially if you have hard water. You just have to be very, very careful with how much you use. So, did a load with just my inserts and let them soak in bleachy hot water for about a half hour. I then added the rest of my diapers (and I washed everything, so 20 or so prefolds, 18ish pockets, 3 covers, and a random number of other inserts) and did my regular routine of cold rinse, hot wash, cold rinse with 2 TBS of Tide Ultra.
It worked.
The diapers now smell like pee when they're peed in, not ammonia nastiness. I don't think I've ever been happier to smell pee in my entire life! In fact, I know I've never been happier about smelling pee. By the time I got this all figured out, Sophie's bum was back to normal and now they're sportin' cloth again.
So, what did I learn?
If you have hard water, DON'T use vinegar. Apparently that just adds to the problem. If you have soft water (which most of the country doesn't) then it actually helps the problem. For me? Not so much.
If you have a routine that works, don't mess with it. I guess I tweaked mine because I ran out of Original Tide and was too scared to try the new stuff. Tide works great. I don't think I'm ever going to use anything else, but with the new ultra formula, you have to use less. Like a lot less. Like only a TBS or so. Not much at all, but I promise they will still get clean!
Rotate between synthetic and natural fibers. Synthetic fibers (microfiber) tend to hold in ammonia more. If you're dealing with fabric that's been peed on, you WILL get ammonia. Most of the time, it successfully comes out in the wash and you don't have a problem. This is especially true if you use natural fibers (like cotton, bamboo or hemp) because they don't hold in the ammonia as easily. The longer I cloth diaper, the less and less I like microfiber. It just stinks that it comes with virtually every diaper...
Bleach is your friend. There are many people who pride themselves in never using bleach on their diapers. I haven't had to use it to get out stains, but ammonia stinks? It's part of what saved us.
If you're frustrated with you diapers, know there's always a solution. I've read some craaaaazy stuff that's happened to diapers and most issues are resolvable.
Even if you're a seasoned cloth diaperer (which I'm not sure if I am since I've only been doing it since my girls were about a month old) you can still run into problems, but once again, there will always be a solution.
It is STILL worth it! Josh was getting really frustrated (understandably so) over Sophie's bum. I'll admit, you don't deal with ammonia in disposables. BUT we burned through them pretty quickly those few days we were using them. As I was throwing them away, I thought to myself "this could buy me another
Bumgenius." The cost savings was brought to life when the girls went back into cloth.
My homemade detergent isn't going to go to waste. It will still work great on regular clothes since our clothes don't have pee on them. Actually though, I know moms who use that detergent on their diapers with hard water and it works great. I guess I just never got the hang of it....
When I do a normal load with the new Tide, I think I'll only use 1 TBS. I haven't tried it with my normal load of 20ish diapers, but I realize that I might have to play with the amount before I find something that works for us.
And I guess it's good to let your dirty diaper "air" out every once and a while since oxygen combats ammonia, but I think that would get stinky so I don't want to do that. I'll stick with my wet bag and Tide. :)
So there you have it. A post about a negative of cloth diapering. I fully admit that I was irritated beyond belief and felt really bad for Sophie. It was awful and I get mad just thinking about it. Stupid hard water...
Oh and if you haven't smelled ammonia and want to, just go buy
this Afterbite bug stuff (which really does work, by the way). The main ingredient? Ammonia. I should have just wiped my dirty diapers on the bajillion mosquito bites I have (insert grumpy face).
Aaaaand since I get asked for diaper recommendations a lot, here's my newest suggestion.
That link will take you to cottonbabies' clearance page, but they're there on a really good sale. The covers are usually $14 each and the inserts are usually $8! Don't tell Josh, but I may have just ordered the 3 pack for $15. I need more natural fibers in my stash since microfiber has proved to fail me with Lillian and now even Sophie. The covers are 'one size' so they are supposed to fit from birth to potty training, but in reality, they fit babies once they hit 10 lbs or so. So, if you have a 10 lb newborn, you're set! If not, you may have to wait a little while.
I love Flips and would recommend them to anyone because they "grow" with your baby, the quality is great and you can stuff them with almost anything. They even have disposable/biodegradable inserts that would still make it cheaper than buying Pampers. :)
Anyway, it's a super good sale. Don't be alarmed that they're 'seconds'. That's the condition I buy all my diapers in. They're not used, they're just the "TJ Maxx" quality diapers. Ya know, the ones that have a crooked seam or the ones that are slightly faded. Honestly though, I have11 diapers that are seconds and I can't find a single thing wrong with any of them.
OH! And did I tell you that we got a sprayer? I think I did, but I'm too lazy to go check through old posts. It works great! It gets off way more than I thought it would and the diapers don't have any brown stuff on them by the time they hit the washing machine. Plus, the water rinses out some of the pee, so I feel like overall my diapers are getting cleaner.
Ok, this post is long enough. Congratulations if you made it through it all.